"""
Common code for GTK3 and GTK4 backends.
"""

import logging

import matplotlib as mpl
from matplotlib import backend_tools, cbook
from matplotlib.backend_bases import (
    _Backend, NavigationToolbar2, TimerBase,
)

# The GTK3/GTK4 backends will have already called `gi.require_version` to set
# the desired GTK.
from gi.repository import Gio, GLib, Gtk


_log = logging.getLogger(__name__)

backend_version = "%s.%s.%s" % (
    Gtk.get_major_version(), Gtk.get_minor_version(), Gtk.get_micro_version())

# Placeholder
_application = None


def _shutdown_application(app):
    # The application might prematurely shut down if Ctrl-C'd out of IPython,
    # so close all windows.
    for win in app.get_windows():
        win.close()
    # The PyGObject wrapper incorrectly thinks that None is not allowed, or we
    # would call this:
    # Gio.Application.set_default(None)
    # Instead, we set this property and ignore default applications with it:
    app._created_by_matplotlib = True
    global _application
    _application = None


def _create_application():
    global _application

    if _application is None:
        app = Gio.Application.get_default()
        if app is None or getattr(app, '_created_by_matplotlib', False):
            # display_is_valid returns False only if on Linux and neither X11
            # nor Wayland display can be opened.
            if not mpl._c_internal_utils.display_is_valid():
                raise RuntimeError('Invalid DISPLAY variable')
            _application = Gtk.Application.new('org.matplotlib.Matplotlib3',
                                               Gio.ApplicationFlags.NON_UNIQUE)
            # The activate signal must be connected, but we don't care for
            # handling it, since we don't do any remote processing.
            _application.connect('activate', lambda *args, **kwargs: None)
            _application.connect('shutdown', _shutdown_application)
            _application.register()
            cbook._setup_new_guiapp()
        else:
            _application = app

    return _application


class TimerGTK(TimerBase):
    """Subclass of `.TimerBase` using GTK timer events."""

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        self._timer = None
        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

    def _timer_start(self):
        # Need to stop it, otherwise we potentially leak a timer id that will
        # never be stopped.
        self._timer_stop()
        self._timer = GLib.timeout_add(self._interval, self._on_timer)

    def _timer_stop(self):
        if self._timer is not None:
            GLib.source_remove(self._timer)
            self._timer = None

    def _timer_set_interval(self):
        # Only stop and restart it if the timer has already been started.
        if self._timer is not None:
            self._timer_stop()
            self._timer_start()

    def _on_timer(self):
        super()._on_timer()

        # Gtk timeout_add() requires that the callback returns True if it
        # is to be called again.
        if self.callbacks and not self._single:
            return True
        else:
            self._timer = None
            return False


class _NavigationToolbar2GTK(NavigationToolbar2):
    # Must be implemented in GTK3/GTK4 backends:
    # * __init__
    # * save_figure

    def set_message(self, s):
        escaped = GLib.markup_escape_text(s)
        self.message.set_markup(f'<small>{escaped}</small>')

    def draw_rubberband(self, event, x0, y0, x1, y1):
        height = self.canvas.figure.bbox.height
        y1 = height - y1
        y0 = height - y0
        rect = [int(val) for val in (x0, y0, x1 - x0, y1 - y0)]
        self.canvas._draw_rubberband(rect)

    def remove_rubberband(self):
        self.canvas._draw_rubberband(None)

    def _update_buttons_checked(self):
        for name, active in [("Pan", "PAN"), ("Zoom", "ZOOM")]:
            button = self._gtk_ids.get(name)
            if button:
                with button.handler_block(button._signal_handler):
                    button.set_active(self.mode.name == active)

    def pan(self, *args):
        super().pan(*args)
        self._update_buttons_checked()

    def zoom(self, *args):
        super().zoom(*args)
        self._update_buttons_checked()

    def set_history_buttons(self):
        can_backward = self._nav_stack._pos > 0
        can_forward = self._nav_stack._pos < len(self._nav_stack._elements) - 1
        if 'Back' in self._gtk_ids:
            self._gtk_ids['Back'].set_sensitive(can_backward)
        if 'Forward' in self._gtk_ids:
            self._gtk_ids['Forward'].set_sensitive(can_forward)


class RubberbandGTK(backend_tools.RubberbandBase):
    def draw_rubberband(self, x0, y0, x1, y1):
        _NavigationToolbar2GTK.draw_rubberband(
            self._make_classic_style_pseudo_toolbar(), None, x0, y0, x1, y1)

    def remove_rubberband(self):
        _NavigationToolbar2GTK.remove_rubberband(
            self._make_classic_style_pseudo_toolbar())


class ConfigureSubplotsGTK(backend_tools.ConfigureSubplotsBase, Gtk.Window):
    def _get_canvas(self, fig):
        return self.canvas.__class__(fig)

    def trigger(self, *args):
        _NavigationToolbar2GTK.configure_subplots(
            self._make_classic_style_pseudo_toolbar(), None)


class _BackendGTK(_Backend):
    @staticmethod
    def mainloop():
        global _application
        if _application is None:
            return

        try:
            _application.run()  # Quits when all added windows close.
        except KeyboardInterrupt:
            # Ensure all windows can process their close event from
            # _shutdown_application.
            context = GLib.MainContext.default()
            while context.pending():
                context.iteration(True)
            raise
        finally:
            # Running after quit is undefined, so create a new one next time.
            _application = None